Tarangire National Park

Northern Safari Circuit

The Hidden Gem of Tanzania’s Northern Safari Circuit

General Information

Tarangire National Park

Located just a few hours’ drive southwest of Arusha, Tarangire National Park is one of Tanzania’s lesser-known safari treasures — yet it offers some of the most rewarding game-viewing experiences. Covering around 2,850 km², the park is renowned for its massive elephant herds, iconic baobab trees, and the Tarangire River, which acts as a lifeline for wildlife, especially during the dry season.

Tarangire is part of the northern safari circuit and is often combined with visits to Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro Crater, and Serengeti National Park.


Facts About Tarangire National Park

  • Named after the Tarangire River that flows through the park.

  • Famous for hosting one of the largest concentrations of elephants in Tanzania.

  • Home to over 550 bird species, making it a top birding destination.

  • Features unique landscapes with ancient baobab trees, acacia woodlands, and seasonal swamps.

  • Covers a vast area of 2,850 square kilometers.

  • A key dry-season refuge for wildlife migrating from nearby areas.


Excursions and Activities

Tarangire offers a variety of exciting safari experiences:

  • Game Drives: Morning and afternoon safaris to see elephants, predators, and large herds of herbivores.

  • Walking Safaris: Guided nature walks outside the park boundaries (in community wildlife areas) offer an up-close look at flora, tracks, and smaller animals.

  • Birdwatching Tours: Especially rewarding from November to April when migratory species are present.

  • Cultural Visits: Engage with local Maasai and Barabaig communities to learn about their traditional way of life.

  • Night Game Drives: Available in nearby private conservancies, offering a chance to see nocturnal wildlife.


Best Time to Visit

Tarangire can be visited year-round, but the experience varies by season:

  • Dry Season (June to October):

    • Best time for wildlife viewing.

    • Animals concentrate around the Tarangire River, making sightings easier.

    • Elephants gather in massive numbers.

  • Green Season (November to May):

    • Fewer tourists and lush scenery.

    • Excellent for birdwatching and landscape photography.

    • Some wildlife migrates away from the park core, but sightings remain good.

Most Common Animals in the Tarangire

Tarangire boasts a wide range of wildlife. Commonly seen species include:

Mammals:

  • African elephants (in large herds)

  • Lions

  • Leopards

  • Cheetahs (less frequently)

  • Giraffes

  • Zebras

  • Wildebeest

  • Buffalo

  • Waterbuck

  • Impala

  • Baboons

  • Warthogs

Birds:

  • Yellow-collared lovebirds

  • Lilac-breasted rollers

  • Kori bustards

  • Hornbills

  • Falcons

  • Vultures

  • African fish eagles


Travel Time and Accessibility

  • By Road:
    Tarangire is approximately 2–3 hours’ drive (about 120 km) from Arusha, making it an easy first or last stop on a northern circuit safari.

  • By Air:
    Charter flights are available to Kuro Airstrip inside the park from Arusha or other major parks like Serengeti.

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