Mkomazi National Park

Perfect for nature lovers and wildlife

Tanzania’s Hidden Gem for Rhino Conservation and Untouched Wilderness

General Information

Mkomazi National Park

Located in northeastern Tanzania, Mkomazi National Park is one of the country’s lesser-known but most pristine wilderness areas. Bordering Kenya’s Tsavo West National Park, Mkomazi forms an important part of a vital transboundary ecosystem that supports rare and endangered species.

Established as a national park in 2006, Mkomazi covers about 3,245 square kilometers and is known for its semi-arid savannah, scenic mountain backdrops, and unspoiled beauty. Unlike Tanzania’s more famous parks, Mkomazi offers a tranquil and off-the-beaten-path safari experience — perfect for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts seeking solitude and exclusivity.


Facts About Mkomazi National Park

  • Home to one of Tanzania’s two black rhino sanctuaries (the other is Ngorongoro).

  • Forms part of the greater Tsavo-Mkomazi ecosystem, a key corridor for migratory species.

  • Managed jointly with Tanzania’s Wildlife Management Authority (TAWA) and George Adamson African Wildlife Preservation Trust.

  • Supports a wide variety of rare species including African wild dogs, lesser kudu, and fringe-eared oryx.

  • Receives significantly fewer tourists, making it ideal for private and uncrowded safaris.


Excursions and Activities

Mkomazi offers unique and immersive wildlife experiences in a peaceful setting:

  • Game Drives: Explore the park’s plains, woodlands, and acacia-dotted savannahs on guided drives.

  • Black Rhino Sanctuary Tour: Visit the Mkomazi Rhino Sanctuary and learn about conservation efforts to protect this critically endangered species.

  • Birdwatching: A paradise for birders with over 450 recorded species, including hornbills, ostriches, and the striking vulturine guineafowl.

  • Walking Safaris: Accompanied by rangers for a close-up look at tracks, plants, and smaller wildlife.

  • Picnic Sites and Scenic Views: Enjoy panoramic views of the Pare and Usambara Mountains, or gaze toward the distant, snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro.


Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Mkomazi is during the dry season from June to October, when animals gather around water sources and the terrain is easier to navigate.

  • June to October: Ideal for wildlife viewing and comfortable travel conditions.

  • November to March: Excellent for birdwatching, as migratory birds arrive and the landscape turns green.

  • April to May: Rainy season; roads can be muddy and some areas may become inaccessible.

Tip: Mkomazi is perfect for adding to a northern circuit itinerary, especially when seeking less-crowded alternatives.

Most Common Animals in the Mkomazi National Park
  • Black rhinoceros (in the sanctuary)

  • African wild dogs

  • Elephants

  • Giraffes

  • Zebras

  • Buffalo

  • Lesser kudu

  • Eland

  • Grant’s gazelle

  • Fringe-eared oryx

  • Warthogs

  • Hyenas

Birdlife includes:

  • Vulturine guineafowl

  • Hornbills

  • Secretary birds

  • Martial eagles

  • Kingfishers


Travel Time and Accessibility

By Road:

  • Approximately 5–6 hours’ drive from Arusha.

  • Can also be reached via Same town (about 112 km from Moshi), making it accessible from Kilimanjaro or Usambara Mountains.

By Air:

  • Charter flights available to nearby airstrips.

  • Closest commercial airport: Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO).

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